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2004-05 Seminars
Costs
of the Texas renewables portfolio standard
Katerina
Dobesova
Visiting Fulbright Scholar in EPP from the University of Economics,
Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract
Texas implemented a renewables
portfolio standard (RPS) in January 2002. The seminar will discuss the
impacts of the federal production tax credit for renewables, transmission
curtailment, construction of new transmission lines to relieve congestion,
price of renewable energy credits (RECs), and RPS administration in 2002.
The RPS has resulted in a cost premium for renewable power of 3.4 (US)
¢/kWh in 2002, which may fall to 2.8 (US) ¢/kWh after transmission
constraints are relieved (these do not include the costs associated with
buffering the intermittent generation from renewable sources with storage
or backup generation). If the costs of the RPS are allocated to carbon
emission reduction, the Texas RPS carbon mitigation cost is 60% higher
than that of an integrated gasification combined cycle plant with carbon
capture and sequestration (CCS), but below that of pulverized coal or
natural gas combined cycle plants with CCS.
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